Sensor for measurement of air/fuel ratio and method of manufactu

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Apparatus – Electrolytic

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204428, 204429, 4271262, 4271263, G01N 2756, G01N 2758, B05D 512

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active

049158147

ABSTRACT:
An air/fuel ratio (A/F) sensor for detecting the A/F over a wide range covering a lean region and a rich region which are partitioned by the stoichiometric A/F comprises a solid electrolyte made of an oxygen ion conductive metal oxide, first and second electrodes sandwiching the solid electrolyte and being operable by a predetermined voltage applied thereacross to ionize oxygen near the solid electrolyte and diffuse oxygen ions into the solid electrolyte, and a gas diffusion layer in the form of a porous sintered layer covering the second electrode and made of electrically insulative metal oxide fine particles having a mean particulate size of 1 .mu.m or less so that oxygen or molecules of other gas components in the exhaust gas can move through pores of the gas diffusion layer.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4021326 (1977-05-01), Pollner et al.
patent: 4164462 (1979-08-01), Ichikawa et al.
patent: 4356065 (1982-10-01), Dietz
patent: 4383906 (1983-05-01), Sano et al.
patent: 4402820 (1983-09-01), Sano et al.
patent: 4476008 (1984-10-01), Sano et al.
patent: 4502939 (1985-03-01), Holfelder et al.
National Technical Report, vol. 26 (1980), pp. 457-465.
Kogyozairyo, vol. 31 (1983), pp. 50-54.

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