Sensing transducer using a Schottky junction and having an incre

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Responsive to non-electrical signal – Physical deformation

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257418, 257420, 257472, 257476, 257484, 257486, 7351416, 73728, 73862473, H01L 2982

Patent

active

055280692

ABSTRACT:
A sensing transducer (10,30) and a method therefor uses a Schottky junction (12) having a conductive layer (16) disposed on a semiconductor substrate (14). The conductive layer (16) is generally formed from the reaction of a metal with a portion of the semiconductor substrate (14). One example of the conductive layer (16) is a metal silicide layer. In one pressure sensing approach, a substantially constant reverse current (I.sub.1) is applied to the Schottky junction (12). The change in reverse output voltage of the junction (12) is proportional to the change in pressure on the junction (12) itself, and can thus be used to sense pressure. This output voltage change is significantly higher than that achieved with prior pressure transducers and permits the output signal of the transducer (10,30) according to the present invention to be substantially used without extra amplification or other conditioning.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3634931 (1972-01-01), Kano et al.
patent: 3757173 (1973-09-01), Iijima
patent: 3757176 (1973-09-01), Kano et al.
patent: 3786320 (1974-01-01), Kano et al.
patent: 4764732 (1988-08-01), Dion
patent: 4943764 (1990-07-01), Szente et al.
patent: 4965697 (1990-10-01), Mosser et al.
patent: 4995953 (1991-02-01), Yee
patent: 5101664 (1992-04-01), Hockaday et al.
Murarka, "Refractory Silicides for Integrated Circuits," J. Vac. Sci. Technol., 17(4), Jul./Aug. 1980, pp. 775-793.

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