Semiconductor wafer heating chamber

Electric heating – Heating devices – Combined with container – enclosure – or support for material...

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219411, 219390, 219349, 118725, H05B 362

Patent

active

047556544

ABSTRACT:
A semiconductor wafer heating chamber has an optical element between a light source and a wafer for redistributing the light from the light source. The optical element is constructed in such a manner as to produce the desired illumination (and thus heating) pattern on the semiconductor wafer from the light source. Preferably, the light source is a long-arc lamp mounted above a base plate of a heating chamber. A primary reflector is mounted above the long-arc lamp and is shaped to produce a substantially uniform light distribution on the base plate. A quartz window is mounted between the arc lamp and the base plate. The quartz window acts as a lens to redistribute the light from the lamp and the reflector on a wafer. The window can be constructed as a diffraction grating with a series of lines formed by etching into the window or depositing material on the window to produce a diffraction pattern which gives the desired illumination pattern on the wafer. Interchangeable quartz windows are used to produce different illumination patterns which are appropriate for different size wafers and different types of heating processes.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 2134474 (1938-10-01), Gillespie
patent: 3427435 (1969-02-01), Webb
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patent: 4654509 (1987-03-01), Robinson
Reinhold, Hermann D.,"Neue Bauelemente . . . ", Klepzig Fachberichte, vol. 79, Apr. 1971, No. 4, pp. 207-211.

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