Semiconductor memory circuit

Static information storage and retrieval – Read/write circuit – Differential sensing

Reexamination Certificate

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C365S203000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06914840

ABSTRACT:
Data reading speed of a DRAM is enhanced without causing an increase in the power consumption and in the chip area. To that end, when data is read, a pair of bit lines is precharged to a GND level, while a dummy cell is charged at a power supply voltage. Immediately after a word line and a dummy word line are activated and their respective potentials are increased by the threshold voltage of an access transistor, a main capacitor and a dummy capacitor are electrically connected to the bit lines, thereby allowing the data to fade in. The resultant potential difference between the pair of bit lines is detected and amplified by a sense amplifier, thereby enabling the data to be read. The capacitance of the dummy capacitor is about half of that of the main capacitor, so that the dummy capacitor can be precharged at the power supply voltage.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5297077 (1994-03-01), Imai et al.
patent: 6111802 (2000-08-01), Kano et al.
patent: 6297986 (2001-10-01), Jae Kap
patent: 6567298 (2003-05-01), Kato et al.
P.R. Schroeder et al., “A 16K×1 Bit Dynamic RAM”, ISSCC Digest of Technical Papers U.S.A. ISSCC (International Solid-State Circuits Conference), Feb. 1977, pp. 12-13.
J. Barth, et al., “A 300MHz Multi-Banked eDRAM Macro Featuring GND Sense, Bit-Line Twisting and Direct Reference Cell Write”, ISSCC Digest of Technical Papers, U.S.A. ISSCC (International Solid-State Circuits Conference), Feb. 2002, pp. 156-157.

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