Electronic digital logic circuitry – Signal sensitivity or transmission integrity – Pulse shaping
Reexamination Certificate
2002-03-25
2004-06-22
Chang, Daniel (Department: 2819)
Electronic digital logic circuitry
Signal sensitivity or transmission integrity
Pulse shaping
C326S122000, C327S173000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06753695
ABSTRACT:
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from the prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2001-095310, filed Mar. 29, 2001, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a semiconductor integrated circuit device and, more particularly, to a semiconductor integrated circuit device for reducing the pulse width of an input pulse.
2. Description of the Related Art
A conventional pulse width changing circuit for changing the pulse width uses a logic gate circuit in order to change a pulse width used in a circuit system. Examples of the pulse width changing circuit are shown in 
FIGS. 13A
, 
13
B, 
14
A, and 
14
B.
FIG. 13A
 is a circuit diagram showing a circuit for reducing an input pulse width, and 
FIG. 13B
 is a waveform chart showing its operation. 
FIG. 14A
 is a circuit diagram showing a circuit for widening an input pulse width, and 
FIG. 14B
 is a waveform chart showing its operation.
The circuit shown in 
FIG. 13A
 is comprised of a delay circuit 
101
 and AND gate 
102
. In general, the delay circuit 
101
 is made up of an even number of inverter circuits 
103
. The amount of a delay d of the delay circuit 
101
 is an integer multiple of the gate delay amount of the inverter circuit 
103
.
As for the operation, as shown in 
FIG. 13B
, the two inputs of the AND gate 
102
 change to “1” the delay d of the delay circuit 
101
 after an input “in” changes from “0” to “1”. An output “out” changes to “1” upon the lapse of the gate delay amount of the AND gate 
102
.
Then, the input “in” returns from “1” to “0”, and the output “out” returns to “0” upon the lapse of the gate delay amount of the AND gate 
102
.
In the circuit shown in 
FIG. 13A
, the leading edge of the pulse delays by the delay d of the delay circuit 
101
, so that the pulse width of the input “in” can be reduced by the delay d.
The circuit shown in 
FIG. 14A
 comprises a delay circuit 
101
 identical to that of 
FIG. 13A
, and an OR gate 
104
.
As for the operation, as shown in 
FIG. 14B
, the input “in” changes from “0” to “1”, and then one input of the OR gate 
104
 changes to “1”. The output “out” changes to “1” upon the lapse of the gate delay amount of the OR gate 
104
.
The input “in” returns from “1” to “0”, and the two inputs of the OR gate 
104
 change to “0” upon the lapse of the delay d of the delay circuit 
101
. The output “out” returns to “0” after the lapse of the gate delay amount of the OR gate 
104
.
In the circuit shown in 
FIG. 14A
, the trailing edge of the pulse delays by the delay d of the delay circuit 
101
, so that the pulse width of an input pulse can be widened by the delay d.
A conventional circuit for reducing a long input pulse is shown in 
FIGS. 15A and 15B
.
As shown in 
FIG. 15A
, this circuit is constituted by cascade-connecting circuits shown in 
FIG. 13A
, and each circuit reduces the pulse width by the delay d of the delay circuit 
101
. Various pulse widths can therefore be formed from an input pulse by extracting a pulse from an arbitrary position. 
FIG. 15B
 shows output pulses at respective nodes (NODE
0
 to NODE
2
) together with the delay state.
The conventional circuits shown in 
FIGS. 13A
, 
13
B, 
14
A, 
14
B, 
15
A, and 
15
B are effective only for an input pulse with a pulse width larger than the delay d of the delay circuit 
101
. In addition, the amount of the delay d is equal to or larger than the gate delay amount of the logic gate circuit such as the inverter circuit 
103
.
In principle, the conventional circuit cannot slightly reduce the pulse width by an amount smaller than the delay d of the delay circuit 
101
, i.e., cannot reduce the pulse width by an amount smaller than the gate delay amount of the logic gate circuit.
Since the conventional circuit is configured by a combination of an AND or OR gate and a delay circuit 
101
 including a plurality of logic gate circuits, it requires a large number of circuit elements and is bulky. This inhibits an increase in the integration degree of a semiconductor integrated circuit device and reduction in chip area.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A semiconductor integrated circuit device according to a first aspect of the present invention comprises: a plurality of MIS transistors, each of the MIS transistors having a gate including a circuit element represented by an equivalent circuit in which a capacitance and a resistance are parallel-connected; and an integrated circuit unit including logic gate circuits configured by a combination of the plurality of MIS transistors.
A pulse width changing circuit according to a second aspect of the present invention comprises: cascade-connected logic gate circuits, wherein the pulse width changing circuit reduces a pulse width by an amount smaller than a gate delay amount of the logic gate circuit.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4931668 (1990-06-01), Kikuda et al.
patent: 5111076 (1992-05-01), Tarng
patent: 5173622 (1992-12-01), Maenura
patent: 5336937 (1994-08-01), Sridhar et al.
patent: 5428321 (1995-06-01), Yoshida et al.
patent: 6118390 (2000-09-01), Chen et al.
patent: 61-123218 (1986-06-01), None
patent: 392390 (2000-06-01), None
patent: 091106329 (2003-08-01), None
Eto Satoshi
Kawabata Kuninori
Toda Haruki
Tsuchida Kenji
Banner & Witcoff , Ltd.
Chang Daniel
Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
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