Semiconductor generation of dynamic infrared images

Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – Semiconductor system

Reexamination Certificate

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C250S493100

Reexamination Certificate

active

07084405

ABSTRACT:
A high-speed, high-resolution, broadband dynamic infrared scene generator based on semiconductor transducer conversion of visible spectrum scene images into infrared spectrum images. Wavelength conversion is accomplished in the semiconductor material through absorption of visible spectrum energy by valence electrons in a subsurface layer of the semiconductor material and photogeneration by valence band to conduction band electron transfer occurring within about one diffusion length of the semiconductor material surface. The semiconductor material used, for example Germanium or Silicon provides a band gap energy value that is smaller than the quantum energy level of the optical emission. Temperature of the semiconductor material may be maintained at a selected level above or below that of the infrared scene. Infrared images of higher frequency content than are achievable with conventional thermal heating infrared converters are accomplished. The invention thus includes down conversion of visible generated light in order to develop a semiconductor pixel-less Dynamic Infrared Scene Projector capable of simulating high-speed broadband IR scenery.

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V.K. Malyutenko et al., “Semiconductor Screen Dynamic Visible to Infrared Scene Converter”, SPIE Journal, SPIE 4818, pp. 147-156, Dec. 2002.

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