Semiconductor device having bipolar transistor and insulated gat

Electrical transmission or interconnection systems – Nonlinear reactor systems – Parametrons

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307448, 307449, 307451, 307475, H03K 1901

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active

047301325

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a semiconductor device which has a high density of integration and of which a low power consumption is required. The semiconductor device prevents the influence of the amplitude of an input signal upon the amplitude of an output signal in such a way that a preceding circuit and a succeeding circuit are provided with different reference voltages. The semiconductor device is constructed of a circuit which includes a bipolar transistor and an insulated-gate field effect transistor, and which operates with reference to one or more voltages, at least one of the reference voltages having a voltage value different from a reference operating voltage of a preceding circuit. A first switching circuit is interposed between a first reference voltage and an input node of a driver circuit, and a second switching circuit is interposed between an output of a preceding circuit and the input of the driver circuit, so that when an output signal of the preceding circuit is at a high level, the seconding circuit switch is turned "on" while the first switching circuit is turned "off" thereby to produce a still higher potential, and that when the output signal of the preceding circuit is at a low level, the second switching circuit is turned "off" while the first switching circuit is turned "on". The semiconductor device is suited to high-density DRAM and SRAM circuits which use voltage limiters.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4280065 (1981-07-01), Minato et al.
patent: 4301383 (1981-11-01), Taylor
patent: 4453095 (1984-06-01), Wrathall
patent: 4469959 (1984-09-01), Luke et al.
patent: 4472647 (1984-09-01), Allgood et al.
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patent: 4616146 (1986-10-01), Lee et al.
patent: 4661723 (1987-04-01), Masuda et al.
Lin et al., "Complementary MOS-Bipolar Transistor Structure", IEEE Trans. Elect. Dev., vol. ED-16, No. 11, Nov. 1969, pp. 945-951.

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