Selectively deferring instructions issued in program order...

Electrical computers and digital processing systems: processing – Dynamic instruction dependency checking – monitoring or... – Reducing an impact of a stall or pipeline bubble

Reexamination Certificate

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C712S216000, C712S215000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07114060

ABSTRACT:
One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that facilitates deferring execution of instructions with unresolved data dependencies as they are issued for execution in program order. During a normal execution mode, the system issues instructions for execution in program order. Upon encountering an unresolved data dependency during execution of an instruction, the system generates a checkpoint that can subsequently be used to return execution of the program to the point of the instruction. Next, the system executes subsequent instructions in an execute-ahead mode, wherein instructions that cannot be executed because of an unresolved data dependency are deferred, and wherein other non-deferred instructions are executed in program order.

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patent: 2001/0029590 (2001-10-01), Sager et al.
patent: 0 357 188 (1990-07-01), None
IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin entitled “Deferred decodeing”, vol. 27, No. 10B, Mar. 1985 IBM Corp., pp. 6257-6258, XP-000885126.
Publication entitled “Runahead Execution: An Alternative to Very Large Instruction Windows for Out-of-order Processors”, by Onur Mutlu et al., Proceedings of The Ninth International Symposium on High-Performance computer Architeture, IEEE, 2002.
Publication entitled “Beating in-order Stalls with “Flea-Flicker” two-pass Pipelining”, by Ronald D. Barnes et al., Proceedings of the 36thInternational Symposium on Microarchitecture, IEEE, 2003.

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