Selective synthesis of substituted amines

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Four or more ring nitrogens in the bicyclo ring system

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544 78, 548524, 548574, 564479, 564480, C07D26530, C07D20700, C07C 8506

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047451904

ABSTRACT:
Selective mono- or di-amination of alkanediols is controllably obtained by catalytic reaction with secondary amines at moderate temperature and autogenous pressure, by selection of the catalyst employed. Ruthenium complexes compounded or admixed with selected organic phosphines, such as triphenylphosphine, favor high yields of alkanolamines, while ruthenium complexes in the absence of organic phosphines favor production of alkylenediamines. Iridium complexes with or without organic phosphines in admixture or chemical combination, also promote production of alkylenediamines.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 3708539 (1973-01-01), Fenton
patent: 4487967 (1984-12-01), Stogryn et al.
Brigg et al., J.C.S. Chem. Comm., pp. 611-612, (1981).
Murahashi et al., Tetrahedron Letters, (vol. 23, No. 2), pp. 229-232, (1982).
Arcelli et al., Journal of Organmetallic Chemisty, (vol. 235), pp. 93-96, (1982).

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