Seal-less cryogenic expander

Refrigeration – Gas compression – heat regeneration and expansion – e.g.,...

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Details

60520, F25B 900

Patent

active

047116501

ABSTRACT:
A cryogenic refrigerator operating on the Split-Sterling cycle principle is disclosed. The refrigerator has a seal-less expander and achieves efficient operation without the use of external control apparatus. This is accomplished by sizing the expander so that two pressure differential forces developed across a displacer in the expander are approximately equal in magnitude. For efficient operation, the expander's gas flow rate is selected to provide the proper time delay between the two pressure differential forces.

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