Riser system employing a tensioning mechanism

Hydraulic and earth engineering – Marine structure or fabrication thereof – With anchoring of structure to marine floor

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C405S224000, C166S355000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06857822

ABSTRACT:
A riser system for use in transporting fluid cargo to a floating vessel from a submerged pipe employs a tensioning mechanism that prevents excess slack in a flexible riser that could potentially damage the riser. The tensioning mechanism includes a tensioning arm or element that is pivotally attached at a first end to a submerged base and at its second end to the flexible riser. The arm is free to rotate about the pivot point in a pendulum manner, but is urged toward an equilibrium position by one or more tension-applying elements disposed on the arm, such as a buoyancy element, a weight or both.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3834432 (1974-09-01), Lilly et al.
patent: 3883912 (1975-05-01), Pedersen
patent: 3953982 (1976-05-01), Pennock
patent: 4546721 (1985-10-01), Langrock
patent: 4669412 (1987-06-01), Pollack
patent: 4793737 (1988-12-01), Shotbolt
patent: 4906137 (1990-03-01), Maloberti et al.

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