Retention and drainage aid for papermaking

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – Non-fiber additive

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162175, 162178, 1621816, D21H 378

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active

049274988

ABSTRACT:
An improvement in a papermaking process in which an aqueous paper furnish containing cellulosic pulp, and optionally also mineral fillers is formed and dried, the improvement being the addition of a drainage and retention aid comprising a water soluble alkali metal polyaluminosilicate microgels formed from the reaction of polysilicic acid and an alkali metal aluminate, the polyaluminosilicate having an alumina/silica mole ratio greater than about 1/100, together with a cationic polymer selected from the group consisting of cationic starch, cationic guar and cationic polyacrylamide.

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Iler, The Chemistry of Silica, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1979), pp. 174-176, 301-304, 407-410.
Merrill et al., "Activated Silica, A New Chemical Engineering Tool", Chemical Engineering Progress, vol. 1, No. 1, (1947), pp. 27-32.
Vail, Soluble Sicicates, vol. II, Reinhold Publishing Co., New York (1960), pp. 524-549.
Sears, Analytical Chemistry, 28 (1956), pp. 1981-1983.

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