Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – Non-fiber additive
Patent
1991-07-16
1992-06-30
Chin, Peter
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
Non-fiber additive
1621682, 1621683, 162175, 1621816, 1621818, 162183, D21H 2318
Patent
active
051260140
ABSTRACT:
A process in which fine paper is made by forming an aqueous cellulosic suspension comprising fibers, a precipitated calcium carbonate filler and a cationic starch strengthening agent, passing the suspension through one or more shear stages, draining the suspension to form a sheet and drying the sheet. The retention and drainage properties of the suspension are substantially improved via the addition of a cationic coagulant having a molecular weight in the range between about 2,000 to about 500,000 to the suspension prior to any of the shear stages, an anionic flocculant having a molecular weight of at least 500,000 to the suspension after the low molecular weight coagulant but before any of the shear stages, and an inorganic material selected from the group consisting of: bentonite, colloidal silica and other inorganic microparticle materials, to the suspension after at least one of the shear stages.
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patent: 4892590 (1990-01-01), Gill et al.
R. A. Gill, "The Retention, Drainage and Optical Performance of On-Site Synthesized PCC Fillers," Pulp & Paper Canada, 91:9 (1990), pp. 70-74.
Chin Peter
Nalco Chemical Company
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