Reducing reflectivity on a semiconductor wafer by annealing alum

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

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438658, 438660, 438688, 20419227, H01L 2144

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active

060690755

ABSTRACT:
The present invention provides methods of producing an anti-reflective layer on a semiconductor wafer/device and wafers/devices including that anti-reflective layer. The anti-reflective layer is produced by annealing layers of titanium and aluminum on a wafer/device to provide a roughened surface that significantly reduces reflectivity to improve the accuracy and definition provided by optical lithography processes.

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W.Y.-C. Lai et al., "The Use of Ti as an Antireflective Coating for the Laser Planarization of Al for VLSI Metallization", 6.sup.th Int'l IEEE VLSI Multilevel Interconnect Conference, Cat. No. 89-TH0259-2, Jun. 12-13, 1989, p. 501.
R. Lui et al., "Study of Pulsed Laser Planarization of Aluminum for VLSI Metallization", 6.sup.th Int'l IEEE VLSI Multilevel Interconnect Conference, Cat. No. 89TH0259-2, Jun. 12-13, pp. 329-335.
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