Chemistry of inorganic compounds – Nitrogen or compound thereof – Ammonia or ammonium hydroxide
Patent
1979-09-07
1981-10-13
Veritz, O. R.
Chemistry of inorganic compounds
Nitrogen or compound thereof
Ammonia or ammonium hydroxide
C01C 102
Patent
active
042948126
ABSTRACT:
Fixed ammonia in an aqueous stream is converted to free ammonia in solution by mixing the stream with a lime slurry in a mixing zone. The resulting liquid mixture is heated by contact with steam-containing gas to a temperature of at least about 95.degree. C. to form a heated liquid mixture containing free ammonia in solution and an ammonia-rich product vapor. A portion of the heated liquid mixture is withdrawn and is contacted with steam in a packed stripping zone to produce liquid waste and vapor containing free ammonia and steam. At least a portion of the vapor from the stripper is used as steam-containing gas for heating the liquid mixture. Ammonia is recovered from ammonia-rich product vapor withdrawn from the mixing zone.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3278423 (1966-10-01), Millar
patent: 4104131 (1978-08-01), Didycz et al.
patent: 4111759 (1978-09-01), Didycz et al.
Olsen, "Unit Processes and Principles of Chemical Engineering", D. Van Nostrand Co., Inc. (1932), pp. 1-3.
General Electric Company
James, Jr. Ivor J.
Langel Wayne A.
Simkins Raymond G.
Turner Samuel E.
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