Electronic digital logic circuitry – Multifunctional or programmable – Array
Reexamination Certificate
1999-04-01
2001-06-05
Tokar, Michael (Department: 2819)
Electronic digital logic circuitry
Multifunctional or programmable
Array
C326S038000
Reexamination Certificate
active
06242944
ABSTRACT:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Processing of video requires processing of a large amount of information. Typical video has a resolution of 640×480 pixels at 30 frames/sec. This requires processing 9.2 M-bytes/sec for monochrome video, or 27.6 M-bytes/sec for color signal. This large amount of information has often been handled by a special kind of processor. Different kinds of processors have been used to process this large amount of information.
A single instruction multiple data processor is one example of a massively-parallel supercomputer that can be used for this purpose. Application specific integrated circuits “ASICs” have also been used. Both of these technologies have their own host of advantages and disadvantages.
Field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA's) can also be used for processing video. A field-programmable gate array includes a large number of configurable logic blocks (CLB's) and a programmable mesh of interconnections. Static memory cells, which are scattered across the gate array are used to specify the logic of the blocks and the interconnection pattern.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present system recognizes that FPGA's can be advantageously used in vision systems of this type. According to the present system, a special memory interface is described which uses FPGAs in a reconfigurable computer system that is optimized for image processing. The FPGAs are used with external components, preferably fast static random access memory (“SRAM”). The bandwidth is increased by sharing interface lines.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5760607 (1998-09-01), Leeds et al.
patent: 5787007 (1998-07-01), Bauer
patent: 5804986 (1998-09-01), Jones
patent: 6055594 (2000-04-01), Lo et al.
Benedetti Arrigo
Perona Pietro
California Institute of Technology
Fish & Richardson P.C.
Le Don Phu
Tokar Michael
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