Rapid mutation testing system for human cells

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving nucleic acid

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435 29, 435 32, 435 34, 4351721, 4353171, 536 27, 935 24, 935 33, 935 79, C12N 100, C12N 1500, C12Q 102

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047538740

ABSTRACT:
Mutagenic capability is determined by employing a shuttle vector having prokaryotic and eukaryotic origins, a prokaryotic marker an a gene capable of screening or selection in a prokaryote. The method involves introducing the vector into mammalian cells, exposing the cells to the candidate to be tested for mutagenicity for a time sufficient to allow lesions to occur, rescuing the vector by transforming into a prokaryotic host and screening for mutations of the gene.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4486533 (1984-12-01), Lambowitz
Seidman, M. M., et al., "A Shuttle Vector Plasmid . . . ", Gene 38, 233-237 (1985).
Calos, M. P., et al., "High Mutation Frequency in DNA . . . ", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci USA 80, 3015-3019 (May 1983).
Razzaque, A., et al., "Rearrangement and Mutagenesis . . ., ", Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA 80 3010-3014 (May 1983).
Lebkowski, J. S. et al., "Transfected DNA is Mutated . . . Human Cells", Mol. Cell. Biol. 4(10), 1951-1960 (Oct. 1984).
Sarkar, S., et al., "Error-Prone Mutagenesis Detected in Mammalian Cells by a Shuttle Vector . . . ", Mol. Cell. Biol. 4(10), 2227-2230 (Oct. 1984).

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