Rapid defect composition mapping using multiple X-ray...

Radiant energy – Inspection of solids or liquids by charged particles – Electron probe type

Reexamination Certificate

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C250S307000, C702S040000, C702S134000

Reexamination Certificate

active

10796577

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed are methods and apparatus for characterizing defects by using X-ray emission analysis techniques. The X-rays are emitted in response to an impinging beam, such as an electron beam, directed towards the sample surface where a defect resides. It may also be used to help determine where the void(s) are with respect to the interconnect structure. Methods disclosed are for spatially locating defects in or on integrated circuits. Also disclosed are methods for identifying the elemental composition of defects and spatially locating different elemental components of defects.

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Serulink, “Defect Topographic Maps Using a Non-Lambertian Photometric Stereo Method”, Applied Materials, Israel Ltd., Jul. 2002.

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