Radio-frequency powered glow discharge device and method with hi

Electric lamp and discharge devices: systems – Discharge device load with fluent material supply to the... – Plasma generating

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315176, 250288, 250281, H01J 724

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active

053250214

ABSTRACT:
A high voltage accelerating potential, which is supplied by a high voltage direct current power supply, is applied to the electrically conducting interior wall of an RF powered glow discharge cell. The RF power supply desirably is electrically grounded, and the conductor carrying the RF power to the sample held by the probe is desirably shielded completely excepting only the conductor's terminal point of contact with the sample. The high voltage DC accelerating potential is not supplied to the sample. A high voltage capacitance is electrically connected in series between the sample on the one hand and the RF power supply and an impedance matching network on the other hand. The high voltage capacitance isolates the high DC voltage from the RF electronics, while the RF potential is passed across the high voltage capacitance to the plasma. An inductor protects at least the RF power supply, and desirably the impedance matching network as well, from a short that might occur across the high voltage capacitance. The discharge cell and the probe which holds the sample are configured and disposed to prevent the probe's components, which are maintained at ground potential, from bridging between the relatively low vacuum region in communication with the glow discharge maintained within the cell on the one hand, and the relatively high vacuum region surrounding the probe and cell on the other hand. The probe and cell also are configured and disposed to prevent the probe's components from electrically shorting the cell's components.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 5006706 (1991-04-01), Marcus
patent: 5086226 (1992-02-01), Marcus
Analytical Chemistry, vol. 61, No. 17, Sep. 1989, pp. 1879-1886 by Duckworth et al. "RF Powered Glow Discharge Atomization/Ionization Source for Solids Mass Spectrometry.
Jl. of Applied Physics, vol. 45, #4, Apr. 1974, pp. 1779-1786 by Coburn et al. "Glow Discharge Mass Spectrometry Technique for Determining Elements Comp. Profiles in Solids".
Analytical Chemistry, vol. 47, #9, Aug. 1975, pp. 1528-1531 by Donohue et al. "Radio Frequency Cavity Ion Source in Solids Mass Spectrometry".
Niel Ketchell's 1989 Ph.D dissertation entitled "An Investigation of DC and RF Sputtering Glow Discharges for the Mass Spectrometric Analysis of Solids from the University of Manchester".
Analytical Chemistry, vol. 59, No. 19, Oct. 1987, pp. 2369-2373; R. K. Marcus et al: "Analysis of Geological Samples by Hollow Cathode Plume Atomic Emission Spectrometry".

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