Pulsed energy synthesis and doping of silicon carbide

Chemistry: electrical and wave energy – Processes and products – Coating – forming or etching by sputtering

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20419215, 20419216, 20419217, 20419225, 20419226, C23C 1434

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active

054258600

ABSTRACT:
A method for producing beta silicon carbide thin films by co-depositing thin films of amorphous silicon and carbon onto a substrate, whereafter the films are irradiated by exposure to a pulsed energy source (e.g. excimer laser) to cause formation of the beta-SiC compound. Doped beta-SiC may be produced by introducing dopant gases during irradiation. Single layers up to a thickness of 0.5-1 micron have been produced, with thicker layers being produced by multiple processing steps. Since the electron transport properties of beta silicon carbide over a wide temperature range of 27.degree.-730.degree. C. is better than these properties of alpha silicon carbide, they have wide application, such as in high temperature semiconductors, including hetero-junction bipolar transistors and power devices, as well as in high bandgap solar arrays, ultra-hard coatings, light emitting diodes, sensors, etc.

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Nishino, Hazuki, Matsunami, Tanaka "Chemical Vapor Deposition of Single Crystalline .beta.-SiC Films of Si Substrate with Sputtered SiC Intermediate Layer", Journal of Electrochem. Society, Dec. 1990.

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