Pulping process employing nascent oxygen

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – Waste paper or textile waste

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

162 19, 162 50, 162 65, 162 70, 162 76, D21C 502

Patent

active

057700109

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to an environmentally preferred process for the delignification of a cellulosic biomass comprising pulp. The process uses the oxidative properties of nascent oxygen to complete pulping and bleaching operations. The process may be used in a pulping stage, a bleaching stage or can be used for both the pulping and bleaching stages of a delignification process. The process does not rely on large volumes of environmentally offensive chemicals such as caustic soda, sulfur, and chlorine to achieve delignification of the pulp. The delignification process entails providing a defiberized, lignin-containing biomass of cellulosic material; reducing said biomass to a fiber slurry of lignin-containing cellulosic material; adding a fiber protecting additive to said fiber slurry, modifying the lignin in said fiber slurry; by the in situ formation of nascent oxygen in said fiber slurry and extracting at least a portion of said lignin from said fiber slurry by washing said fiber slurry with an aqueous solution of an alkaline material.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3056713 (1962-10-01), Gartner
patent: 3701712 (1972-10-01), Samuelson
patent: 3759783 (1973-09-01), Samuelson et al.
patent: 3806404 (1974-04-01), Liebergott et al.
patent: 4016029 (1977-04-01), Samuelson
patent: 4087318 (1978-05-01), Samuelson et al.
patent: 4294654 (1981-10-01), Turner
patent: 4450044 (1984-05-01), Fritzvold et al.
patent: 4462864 (1984-07-01), Carles et al.
patent: 4897156 (1990-01-01), Samuelson
E.J. Corey & Walter C. Taylor, Peroxidation of Organic Compounds by Externally Generated Singlet Oxygen Molecules, 86 Journal of the American Chemical Society 3881 (1964).
Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary 809 (12th ed. 1993) (entry for "nascent").
Hawley's Condensed Chemical Dictionary 1041 (12th ed. 1993) (entry for "singlet oxygen").
David R. Kearns, Physical and Chemical Properties of Singlet Molecular Oxygen, 71 Chemical Reviews 395 (No. 4, 1971).
James F. Norris & Ralph C. Young, A Textbook of Inorganic Chemistry for Colleges 148 (1938).
E.A. Ogryzlo & A.E. Pearson, Excitation of Violanthrone by Singlet Oxygen. A Chemiluminescence Mechanism, 72 Journal of Physical Chemistry 2913 (No. 8, 1968).
Michael M. Rauhut, Chemiluminescence, in 5 Kirk-Othemer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technolgoy 416 (3d ed. 1979).

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Pulping process employing nascent oxygen does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Pulping process employing nascent oxygen, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Pulping process employing nascent oxygen will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1391453

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.