Electronic digital logic circuitry – Interface – Current driving
Patent
1996-08-08
1998-10-06
Santamauro, Jon
Electronic digital logic circuitry
Interface
Current driving
326 39, 326 45, 326 81, H03K 190185, H03K 19177
Patent
active
058182616
ABSTRACT:
A bus mechanism mitigates programmable device performance and power consumption issues by utilizing a small swing transmitter at the source end of an interconnect network and a high gain differential amplifier at the receiver end of the interconnect network. The signal is generated as a small swing voltage differential compared to a reference voltage and the reference voltage is set at a magnitude close to the negative power supply signal (near ground or GND). Because the performance of NMOS cross point switches with signals close to GND is very good, virtually no signal swing is lost in these NMOS cross point switches. The small swing signal voltages also significantly reduce the power dissipated when transmitting data. Transmitter pre-charge, differential amplifier equalization and a PMOS differential amplifier further enhance performance and reduce power consumption. The bus mechanism is well suited to the general requirements of field programmable devices of providing flexible fan-in, flexible fan-out, and unrestricted interconnect through NMOS cross point switches and large interconnect load capacitances.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5311083 (1994-05-01), Wanlass
patent: 5541529 (1996-07-01), Mashiko et al.
patent: 5614844 (1997-03-01), Sasaki et al.
patent: 5644255 (1997-07-01), Taylor
Croll Timothy Rex
Hewlett -Packard Company
Santamauro Jon
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