Protection circuit against latch-up in a multiple-supply integra

Active solid-state devices (e.g. – transistors – solid-state diode – Field effect device – Having insulated electrode

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Details

257393, 257207, 257355, 257356, 257357, H01L 2976, H01L 2994, H01L 2710, H01L 31113, H01L 31119

Patent

active

061570702

ABSTRACT:
In a multiple-supply CMOS IC, if VDDH is applied slower than VDDL during powering up, some diffusion junctions normally reversed-biased may momentarily become forward-biased and produce latch-up to produce permanent damage to circuits. Therefore a protection circuit against latch-up in a multiple-supply IC is provided. The protection circuit comprises an N-channel MOSFET, which has its gate connected to the high-voltage bus, its drain connected to the low-voltage supply, and its source connected to the low-voltage bus to control the power-up sequence of high voltage and low voltage for the multiple-supply IC and to prevent latch-up. The N-channel MOSFET can be of different modes, such as enhancement mode, depletion mode or enhancement mode having a low threshold voltage.

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Microelectronic Circuits; Sedra and Smith; Chapter 7, sections 7.1, 7.2, 1987.

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