Optical: systems and elements – Lens
Reexamination Certificate
2007-01-25
2008-12-09
Collins, Darryl J (Department: 2873)
Optical: systems and elements
Lens
C359S727000, C359S726000, C359S732000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07463422
ABSTRACT:
A method of determining materials of lenses contained in an optical system of a projection exposure apparatus is described. First, for each lens of a plurality of the lenses, a susceptibility factor KLT/LHis determined. This factor is a measure of the susceptibility of the respective lens to deteriorations caused by at least one of lifetime effects and lens heating effects. Then a birefringent fluoride crystal is selected as a material for each lens for which the susceptibility factor KLT/LHis above a predetermined threshold. Theses lenses are assigned to a first set of lenses. For these lenses, measures are determined for reducing adverse effects caused by birefringence inherent to the fluoride crystals.
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“Rapid Communication”, APPLIED OPTICS, vol. 23, No. 14, Sep. 1, 1984.
DeJager, ȁ
Dodoc Aurelian
Epple Alexander
Gruner Toralf
Kamenow Vladimir
Kraehmer Daniel
Carl Zeiss SMT AG
Collins Darryl J
Fish & Richardson P.C.
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