Process of forming a porous cellulosic paper from a thermal trea

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – With decortication or mechanical preparation of textile fibers

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162 63, 162 68, 162100, D21C 102, D21C 900

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045578001

ABSTRACT:
A non-bonding pulp is obtained by contacting a cellulosic pulp with a non-oxidizing gaseous medium at a temperature of at least 400.degree. F. for a period of time greater than 3 seconds or more. When a cellulose pulp comprising at least about 10% hemicellulose, i.e., wood pulp, is treated thermally with a non-oxidizing gaseous medium, a novel non-alpha pulp is obtained. When formed into a substrate such as a 60-70 pound per 3000 square feet paper, the thermally treated pulp forms a non-bonding cellulosic substrate possessing (i) a void fraction of at least 0.85, (ii) a porosity of at least 30 cubic feet per minute per square foot, and (iii) sufficient tensile strength to withstand the tension of wind-up, e.g., at least 6 lbs/inch.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3479248 (1969-11-01), Nobile
patent: 3497418 (1970-02-01), Thale et al.
patent: 4081316 (1978-03-01), Aberg
patent: 4111744 (1978-09-01), Reiniger
patent: 4162768 (1979-07-01), Froats
patent: 4204906 (1969-05-01), Liu

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