Process of enantiomeric resolution of...

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Heterocyclic carbon compounds containing a hetero ring...

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07897777

ABSTRACT:
A process for preparing the d-threo isomer of methylphenidate hydrochloride which includes (i) resolving a racemic mixture of racemic threo-methylphenidate hydrochloride with a less than stoichiometric amount of tertiary amine base to obtain a methylphenidate-chiral acid salt, (ii) basifying the methylphenidate-chiral acid salt to obtain methylphenidate free base, and (iii) converting the methylphenidate free base into d-threo-methylphenidate hydrochloride.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6096760 (2000-08-01), Sapino
patent: 6100401 (2000-08-01), Prashad et al.
patent: 6162919 (2000-12-01), Prashad et al.
patent: 6242464 (2001-06-01), Harris et al.
patent: 6531489 (2003-03-01), Harris et al.
patent: 7164025 (2007-01-01), Langston et al.
patent: 7229557 (2007-06-01), Krsek et al.
patent: 2005/0171155 (2005-08-01), Krsek et al.
patent: 2005/0277667 (2005-12-01), Kumar et al.
patent: WO 97/27176 (1997-07-01), None
patent: WO 98/25902 (1998-06-01), None
patent: WO 03/031411 (2003-04-01), None
patent: WO 2004/069799 (2004-08-01), None
Prashad, Mahavir, “Approaches to the Preparation of Enantiomerically Pure (2R,2′R)-(+)-threo-Methylphenidate Hydrochloride” Review, (2001) pp. 379-392.
Prashad, Mahavir, “Resolution of (±)-threo-Methylphenidate with (R)-(−)-Binaphthyl-2,2″-Diyl Hydrogen Phosphaate: 0.5 M Equiv of Resolving Agent Is Better than 1M Equiv” Review, (2001) pp. 379-392.
Prashad, Mahavir et al., “An efficient large scale resolution of (±)-threo-methylphenidate hydrochloride (Ritalin® Hydrochloride)” Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 10, (1999) pp. 3111-3116.

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