Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound
Patent
1980-09-22
1982-04-20
Yoncoskie, Robert A.
Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology
Micro-organism, tissue cell culture or enzyme using process...
Preparing oxygen-containing organic compound
435842, 435163, C12P 708, C12R 1145
Patent
active
043260322
ABSTRACT:
In the disclosed cellulase-catalyzed fermentation process for converting a cellulose- or hemicellulose-containing starting material to an organic fuel, the fermentation medium contains an efficient combination of Clostridium organisms or their enzymes. One preferred combination of organisms includes Cl. cellobioparum and Cl. acetobutylicum. Conversion of the cellulose to a liquid hydrocarbon oxidate proceeds in good yield with relativey minimal carboxylic acid production. The nondistillable residue is suitable for use as a fertilizer.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1927814 (1933-09-01), Legg
patent: 1928379 (1933-09-01), Hutchinson
patent: 2182989 (1939-12-01), Jean
patent: 3711392 (1973-01-01), Metzger
patent: 3812012 (1974-05-01), Buschmann et al.
patent: 4094742 (1978-06-01), Bellamy
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