Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – With coating after drying
Patent
1985-09-09
1988-04-05
Chin, Peter
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
With coating after drying
162158, 1621643, 1621646, 162166, 162167, 1621682, 162175, 162178, 162179, 1621811, 427391, 427395, D21H 308
Patent
active
047356855
ABSTRACT:
Anionic sizing agents containing anhydride groups, which are novel compounds and which contain a single N,N-C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 di(alkyl- or alkenyl)amido group, a N-C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 (alkyl- or alkenyl)amido group or a C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 -(alkyl or alkenyl) ester group as hydrophobic substituent, and at least one anionic group in acid or salt form, in particular the anhydride of a N,N-C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 dialkylamido- or N,N-C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 dialkenylamidocarboxylic acid, the anhydride of a N-C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkylamido- or N,N-C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkenylamidocarboxylic acid, or the C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkyl ester or C.sub.6 -C.sub.22 alkenyl ester of an aromatic tetracarboxylic acid anhydride or a salt thereof, are particularly suitable, together with commerically available retention aids, for use in a process for pulp-sizing or surface-sizing paper or cardboard.
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Bernheim Michael
Meindl Hubert
Rohringer Peter
Chin Peter
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
McC. Roberts Edward
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