Process for quantitative determination of substrate treated with

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Measuring or testing process involving enzymes or... – Involving uric acid

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435 11, 435 14, 435 25, 435 28, 435810, C12Q 162, C12Q 160, C12Q 154, C12Q 126, C12Q 128

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046955399

ABSTRACT:
A substrate in a sample can be determined quantitatively by measuring colorimetrically superoxide ion generated by treating the sample with a specific oxidase corresponding to the substrate to be determined, said oxidase treatment and measuring of the generated superoxide ion being conducted by using a reagent composition comprising (a) an oxidase, (b) peroxidase, (c) a phenol and/or an amine, (d) a thiol compound, (e) a color producing reagent to be reduced, and if necessary (f) a chelating agent.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4353983 (1982-10-01), Siddiqi
Stryer L. (1975), Biochemistry, 2d ed., p. 344.
Porras et al. (1981), The Reaction of Reduced Xanthine Oxidase with Oxygen, J. Biol. Chem., 256(17): 9096-9103.
Matkovics et al. (1975), Utilization of Catalase and Superoxide Dismutase to Clarify the Mechanism of Action of Oxidases, Proc. Hung Annu. Meet. Biochem., 15: 95, Chem. Abstr. 88: 46907w.
Galliana et al. (1980), Formation of Superoxide Radical.
Galliani et al. (1980), J. Chem. Soc. Perkins Trans II, 1:1-3.
Halliwell et al. (1982), Interaction of the Superoxide Radical with Peroxidase and with Other Iron Complexes, Oxidase Relat. Redox System Proc. Int. Symp., 3rd, 1979.

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