Glass manufacturing – Processes – Forming product or preform from molten glass
Patent
1992-12-16
1993-11-16
Lindsay, Robert L.
Glass manufacturing
Processes
Forming product or preform from molten glass
65 181, 65 184, 65 64, 65102, C03B 37075
Patent
active
052619389
ABSTRACT:
A process for producing a rod glass having a refractive index distribution, which includes pressing a glass at a temperature below the glass transition temperature to form a glass having a density increased towards the surface layer thereof, or alternatively includes heating a glass at a temperature around the transition temperature at the lowest to prepare glass having a uniformly enhanced density and heating the treated glass under a pressure lower than the applied pressure at a temperature below the glass transition temperature of the glass to prepare a glass having a density increased towards the central portion.
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J. Arndt et al, "Anomalous changes in some properties of silica glass densified at very high pressures", Physics and Chemistry of Glasses, vol. 10, pp. 117-124 (Jun. 1969).
H. Hummel et al., "Anomalous Optical Relaxation Behaviour of Densified SiO.sub.2 Glass", J. Non-Crystalline Solids, 109, pp. 40-46 (1989).
J. D. MacKenzie, "High-Pressure Effects on Oxide Glasses: I, Densification in Rigid State"; J. Amer. Ceramic Soc., 46, pp. 470-476 (Oct. 21,).
J. D. MacKenzie, "High-Pressure Effects on Oxide Glasses: II, Subsequent Heat Treatment", J. Amer. Ceramic Soc., 46 pp. 461-470 (Oct. 1963).
Fukumi Kohei
Kinoshita Makoto
Kinugawa Kenichi
Kitamura Naoyuki
Kondoh Isao
Agency of Industrial Science and Technology
Lindsay Robert L.
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