Textiles: fiber preparation
Patent
1974-09-30
1976-05-04
Naff, David M.
Textiles: fiber preparation
195 82, C12B 100
Patent
active
039545610
ABSTRACT:
The invention is an improvement in the prior art processes for producing a microorganism using ethylene as a carbon source. The improvement comprises:
1. hydrating ethylene by contacting ethylene and water, both being in the vapor phase, with a supported phosphoric acid catalyst to form an aqueous-phase effluent comprising ethanol, diethyl ether, acetaldehyde, dissolved phosphate and water;
2. feeding said effluent without substantial purification to a microorganism fermentation zone; and
3. withdrawing from the fermentation zone an effluent and separating said microorganisms from said effluent and recycling to said hydration zone at least a portion of the unreacted water, ethanol, ether and aldehydes along with excess residual salts.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2486980 (1949-11-01), Robinson
patent: 3546071 (1970-12-01), Douros et al.
patent: 3681200 (1972-08-01), Ridgway, Jr.
Chevron Research Company
Davies R. H.
De Young J. J.
Magdeburger G. F.
Naff David M.
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