Process for fabricating pedestal interconnections between conduc

Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture – Delaminating processes adapted for specified product – Delaminating in preparation for post processing recycling step

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29591, 156646, 156652, 156653, 156656, 156657, 1566591, 204192E, 357 71, 427 89, 430317, 430318, C23F 102, B44C 122, C03C 1500, C03C 2506

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045418934

ABSTRACT:
A process for fabricating pedestal interconnections between conductive layers in an integrated circuit includes the steps of (a) forming a first conductive layer over a semiconductor substrate; (b) applying a stop etch layer to said first conductive layer, the stop etch layer having a different etch property than the first conductive layer; (c) patterning the first conductive layer and the stop etch layer in an interconnection pattern which includes widened regions wherever a pedestal interconnection is to be formed; (d) selectively etching the stop etch layer until the stop etch layer remains as a stop etch cap only in central sections of the widened regions; and (e) selectively etching the first conductive layer to a selected depth whereby a pedestal is formed underneath the stop etch caps. The following optional steps may be added: (f) applying a layer of an insulating material over the first conductive layer; and (g) planarizing the insulating layer to expose the tips of the pedestals.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4396458 (1983-08-01), Platter et al.
J. R. Kitcher, "Integral Stud for Multilevel Metal", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 23, No. 4, p. 1395, Sep. 1980.
I. E. Magdo, et al., "Self-Aligned ROI to SAM Structure", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 24, No. 10, pp. 5115-5118, Mar. 1982.
P. W. Betsz, et al., "Self-Aligned Contact Holes", IBM Technical Disclosure Bulletin, vol. 24, No. 9, pp. 4643-4644, Feb. 1982.
H. W. Lehmann, et al., "Dry Etching for Pattern Transfer", J. Vacuum Science and Technology, vol. 17, No. 5, Sep./Oct. 1980, p. 1177.
D. N. K. Wang, et al., "Reactive-Ion Etching Eases Restrictions on Materials and Feature Sizes", Electronics, Nov. 3, 1983, p. 157.
L. M. Ephrath, "Reactive-Ion Etching for VLSI", IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. ED-28, No. 11, Nov. 1981, p. 1315.

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