Fishing – trapping – and vermin destroying
Patent
1992-12-29
1995-06-27
Chaudhuri, Olik
Fishing, trapping, and vermin destroying
148DIG105, H01L 2144
Patent
active
054279836
ABSTRACT:
A thin-layer metallization structure in which the final gold layer is deposited by evaporation with the surface onto which it is evaporated maintained at an elevated temperature. By evaporating the uppermost gold layer of the structure at an elevated substrate temperature, the gold atoms have a higher mobility, causing the deposited gold to spread over the edge of the structure and cover the otherwise exposed edges, including the edge at the copper interface.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3721841 (1973-03-01), Wilson
patent: 4077854 (1978-03-01), Estep et al.
patent: 4309460 (1982-01-01), Singh et al.
patent: 4355456 (1982-11-01), Harnagel et al.
patent: 4396900 (1983-08-01), Hall
patent: 4830723 (1989-05-01), Galvagni et al.
patent: 4835593 (1989-05-01), Arnold et al.
patent: 5019531 (1991-05-01), Awaya et al.
patent: 5047832 (1991-09-01), Tonai
patent: 5139610 (1992-08-01), Dunaway et al.
patent: 5232872 (1993-08-01), Ohba
patent: 5266522 (1993-11-01), Digiacomo et al.
Movchan et al. "Study of the Structure and Properties of Thick Vacuum Condensates . . . " Fiz. Metal Metalloved, vol. 28 No. 4, pp. 653-660, 1969.
Grovenor et al. "The Development of Grain Structure During Growth of Metallic Films", Acta Metall. vol. 32, No. 5, pp. 773-781, 1984.
Chisholm et al. "Low Energy Interfaces in Thin Film Structures", Transtech Publications, 1988, p. 201.
Ahmad Umar M. U.
Bhatia Harsaran S.
Bhatia Satya P. S.
Dalal Hormazdyar M.
Price William H.
Ahsan Aziz M.
Chaudhuri Olik
Everhart C.
International Business Machines - Corporation
LandOfFree
Process for corrosion free multi-layer metal conductors does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Process for corrosion free multi-layer metal conductors, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Process for corrosion free multi-layer metal conductors will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-287230