Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – Gas – vapor or mist contact
Patent
1994-09-16
1997-08-19
Alvo, Steven
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes of chemical liberation, recovery or purification...
Gas, vapor or mist contact
162 76, 162 78, D21C 9153, D21C 916
Patent
active
056584296
ABSTRACT:
A process for delignification and bleaching of chemically digested lignocellulose-containing pulp, where the pulp is treated with a complexing agent at a pH between 3.1 and 9.0, whereupon the pulp is bleached with ozone. The initial treatment with a complexing agent removes the ions of certain metals detrimental to the subsequent ozone bleaching, while retaining in the pulp the desirable ions, primarily of alkaline earth metals. Thereby, the selectivity in the delignification is increased and the strength of the pulp maintained. The pulp can be bleached with peroxide before the ozone step and/or after the treatment according to the invention, to obtain the desired final brightness and completely avoid formation and discharge of chlorinated organic compounds.
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Andersson Lennart
Basta Jiri
Holtinger Lillemor
Hook Jan
Alvo Steven
Eka Nobel AB
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