Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – Treatment with particular chemical
Patent
1989-11-15
1991-05-07
Alvo, Steve
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes of chemical liberation, recovery or purification...
Treatment with particular chemical
162 76, 162 78, 162 80, 162 87, 8111, D21C 912, D21C 916
Patent
active
050134043
ABSTRACT:
A process for alkaline hydrogen peroxide bleaching of mechanical wood pulp which employs a quaternary amine compound, such as (3-chloro-2-hydroxypropyl)trimethyl ammonium chloride, in the stabilized bleach solution. The brightness of the final paper product made from such bleached pulp shows marked improvement over that in which only chelating agents are employed to improve the brightness according to the known art. The process is useful in both silicate and silicate-free bleach solutions.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3860391 (1975-01-01), Kling et al.
patent: 3996151 (1976-12-01), Kirner
patent: 4238282 (1980-12-01), Hyde
patent: 4239643 (1980-12-01), Kowalski
patent: 4614646 (1986-09-01), Christiansen
patent: 4732650 (1988-03-01), Michalowski et al.
Kutney, "Hydrogen Peroxide: Stabilization of Bleaching Liquors", Pulp & Paper Canada, 86:12(1985), 162-78.
Pulp & Paper, "Factors Affecting Hydrogen Peroxide Bleaching for High-brightness TMP" by William G. Strunk, Jun. 1980, pp. 156-161.
"Hydrogen Peroxide Bleaching of Kraft Pulp and the Role of Stabilization of Hydrogen Peroxide" by G. Papageorges, et al., given at ESPRA Meeting in Maastricht, Netherlands, May 1979.
Christiansen Steven H.
Littleton Teresa
Patton Robert T.
Alvo Steve
The Dow Chemical Company
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