Pressurized water nuclear reactor system with hot leg vortex mit

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Reactor protection or damage prevention – Auxiliary heat removal structure

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376352, C21C 900

Patent

active

049576933

ABSTRACT:
A pressurized water nuclear reactor system includes a vortex mitigator in the form of a cylindrical conduit between the hot leg conduit and a first section of residual heat removal conduit, which conduit leads to a pump and a second section of residual heat removal conduit leading back to the reactor pressure vessel. The cylindrical conduit is of such a size that where the hot leg has an inner diameter D.sub.1, the first section has an inner diameter D.sub.2, and the cylindrical conduit or step nozzle has a length L and an inner diameter of D.sub.3 ; D.sub.3 /D.sub.1 is at least 0.55, D.sub.2 is at least 1.9, and L/D.sub.3 is at least 1.44, whereby cavitation of the pump by a vortex formed in the hot leg is prevented.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4064001 (1977-12-01), Duncan
patent: 4187147 (1980-02-01), Braun et al.
patent: 4280796 (1981-07-01), Reinsch
patent: 4643871 (1987-02-01), Fajeau
patent: 4753771 (1988-06-01), Conway et al.
patent: 4769209 (1988-09-01), Tower et al.

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