Preservation of data integrity in a raid storage device

Error detection/correction and fault detection/recovery – Data processing system error or fault handling – Reliability and availability

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714 8, 711114, 711155, G06F 1100

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active

060676353

ABSTRACT:
The invention relates to a method and apparatus for maintaining data/parity consistency in a RAID data storage system. The invention utilizes reserved disk storage space in the RAID array to log data necessary to restore data/parity consistency should an interruption event, such as a power failure, corrupt the data stored in a particular redundancy group. In one embodiment, the invention logs new data and new parity information to the reserved disk storage space before the new data and new parity information are written to the appropriate locations in the associated redundancy group. In this way, if an interruption event occurs when either the new data or the new parity information has already been written to the redundancy group but the other has not, the corresponding data and parity information stored in the reserved disk storage space can be used to restore data/parity consistency after the event has ended.

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Chen et al., "RAID: High Performance, Reliable Secondary Storage", ACM Computing Surveys, vol. 26, No. 2, pp. 145-185, Jun. 1994.

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