Preparation of low alcohol beverages by reverse osmosis

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Fermentation processes – Alcoholic beverage production or treatment to result in...

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426 15, 426 16, 426490, 426592, C12C 1100, C12G 100, C12G 300

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active

046121960

ABSTRACT:
A traditional flavored fermented alcoholic beverage of low alcohol content is prepared by reverse osmosis with a thin layer composite membrane which has a support layer of polysulfone, a barrier layer of polymer prepared from a polyamine and a polyacyl, and a fiber backing. The membrane has a molecular weight cut-off of less than about 100 for organics and rejects the volatile components which contribute to flavor and aroma and permits about 25 to about 30% alcohol in the beverage to pass.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3926798 (1975-12-01), Cadotte
patent: 4039440 (1977-08-01), Cadotte
patent: 4277344 (1981-07-01), Cadotte
patent: 4499117 (1985-02-01), Bonneau
patent: 4532140 (1985-07-01), Bonnome
Kieninger, H. L. et al., The Application of Reverse Osmosis to Remove Alcohol from Beer, Der Weihenstephaner, vol. 2, pp. 77-83, (1976).
Wucherpfennig, Von K. et al., The Partial De-Alcoholization of Beer by Means of Reverse Osmosis, Brauwelt, No. 47, (1976).
The Brewers Bulletin 77(62), Aug. 7, 1984, p. 3, "High Technology Brews a Flavorful, Low-Alcohol Beer".
J. E. Cadotte, et al., "Thin-Film Composite Reverse-Osmosis Membranes: Origin, Development, and Recent Advances," Chapter 21, Synthetic Membranes: vol. 1, Desalination, A. F. Turbak (Ed), ACS Symposium Series No. 153, 1981.
L. T. Rozelle, et al., "Development of New Reverse Osmosis Membranes for Desalination," Research and Development Progress Report No. 359, U.S. Dept. Interior, Oct. 1968, p. 40.
J. E. Cadotte, "Interfacial Thin-Film Composite Membranes," orally presented at "Private Conference on Membrane Technology in the 1980's," Sep. 19, 1983, Sunriver, Oregon.

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