Polyol fatty acid polyesters with reduced trans double bond leve

Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Products per se – or processes of preparing or treating...

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426549, 426565, 426601, 426603, 426611, 426637, 426804, 536119, 536124, A23D 700, C07H 1302

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active

051942810

ABSTRACT:
This invention relates to polyol fatty acid polyester compositions having improved physiological properties, organoleptic properties (i.e. mouth feel), liquid/solid stability and chemical stability. These polyol fatty acid polyesters are characterized in that (a) not more than about 0.6% of the fatty acid groups contain three or more double bonds, not more than about 20% of the fatty acid groups contain two or more double bonds, and not more than about 35% of the fatty acid double bonds are trans double bonds; (b) the polyesters have an iodine value between about 15 and about 60; and (c) the solid fat content/liquid solid stability ratio is not greater than 0.25. This invention also relates to a process for preparing these improved polyol polyester compositions.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3600186 (1971-08-01), Mattson et al.
patent: 3963699 (1976-06-01), Rizzi et al.
patent: 4005195 (1977-01-01), Jandacek
patent: 4005196 (1977-01-01), Jandacek et al.
patent: 4517360 (1985-05-01), Volpenhein
The Olestra Food Additive Petition (Procter & Gamble), published May 7, 1987.
Rizzi et al., "A Solvent-free Synthesis of Sucrose Polyesters", J. Amer. Oil Chem. Soc., 55(4), pp. 398-401 (Apr. 1978).
Mattson et al., "The Effect of a Non-Absorbable Fat, Sucrose Polyester, on the Metabolism of Vitamin A by the Rat", J. Nutrition, 109(10), pp. 1688-1693 (Oct. 1979).

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