Polishing method and polishing apparatus permitting control...

Semiconductor device manufacturing: process – Coating with electrically or thermally conductive material – To form ohmic contact to semiconductive material

Reexamination Certificate

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C438S633000, C438S645000, C438S692000

Reexamination Certificate

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06905957

ABSTRACT:
A preceding wafer having an aluminum wiring and a silicon oxide film formed on an insulating film is chemico-mechanically polished. In the stage in which surface irregularities of the silicon oxide film are eliminated, polishing is discontinued. On the basis of the result, a polishing time is determined in accordance with the following formula:in-line-formulae description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"?T=(D1−D2)/v+t1in-line-formulae description="In-line Formulae" end="tail"?where, D1represents the thickness in the stage in which polishing is discontinued; D2,a target thickness; t1,a time required from the initial thickness to reach the thickness D1;and the polishing rate of the material of the silicon oxide film formed on a flat substrate is denoted as v.

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Liu, et al., “Utilization of Optical Metrology as an In-Line Characterization Technique for Process Performance Improvement and Yield Enhancement of Dielectric and Metal CMP in IC Manufacturing” (Proc. SPIE—Int. Soc. Opt. Eng. (USA), 1999, vol. 3743, pp. 102-111) (Abstract).

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