Food or edible material: processes – compositions – and products – Processes – Preparation of product which is dry in final form
Reexamination Certificate
2011-04-26
2011-04-26
Becker, Drew E (Department: 1782)
Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
Processes
Preparation of product which is dry in final form
C426S496000, C426S516000, C426S520000, C426S808000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07931928
ABSTRACT:
A method for making an expandable half-product or pellet suitable for cooking by microwave oven (or other method such as frying) that results in a non-uniform, random design, while having a distinct pattern or style. The half product design is achieved by inducing stress cracks in the half product. The stress cracks are created by a controlled drying process whereby extruded half-products are first case hardened to create an outer skin that requires an internal build-up of pressure to penetrate. After creation of the outer skin, by drying in an oven or in ambient air, the half-product is heated to permit the vapor pressure of the moisture inside the half-product to break through the outer skin and escape. Such escape points induce stress cracks in random places in the half-product. The general pattern of the stress cracks can be varied by manipulation of the time-temperature profile of the case hardening and stress cracking steps.
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Emerson David Brian
Russell Karoline Marie Kensinger
Trezza Thomas Anthony
Becker Drew E
Cahoon Colin P.
Carstens & Cahoon LLP
Frito-Lay North America, Inc.
Jenkins Amanda K.
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