Pattern inspection apparatus and method

Image analysis – Pattern recognition – Template matching

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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07024041

ABSTRACT:
A marginal distribution feature extraction unit20sequentially focuses on each pixel in a reference image and the corresponding pixel in an inspection image, and computes a marginal distribution feature value indicative of the spatial variation in pixel values in the focus pixel neighborhood in both images. Based on this marginal distribution feature value, a tolerance image generation selection unit26sets a tolerance range for the reference image or inspection image focus pixel with the less spatial variation. A target image selection unit30selects the image comprising pixels from both images for which a tolerance range is not set as a target image. Referencing the set tolerance ranges, a comparison operator34compares each pixel in the target image and tolerance image, and outputs a difference Sub representing how far the pixel values of the target image are from the respective tolerance range. A defect determination circuit38then outputs data indicating the pixels corresponding to a defect based on a difference map containing these difference Sub values.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5912988 (1999-06-01), Moore
patent: 6178257 (2001-01-01), Alumot et al.
patent: 2002/0039436 (2002-04-01), Alumot et al.
patent: 2002/0085237 (2002-07-01), Bradburn
patent: 2002/0093686 (2002-07-01), Fan et al.
patent: 6-21769 (1994-03-01), None
patent: 2000-065545 (2000-03-01), None

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