Passive cooling safety system for liquid metal cooled nuclear re

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Reactor protection or damage prevention – Auxiliary heat removal structure

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376293, G21C 1518

Patent

active

050431366

ABSTRACT:
A liquid metal cooled nuclear reactor having a passive cooling system for removing residual heat resulting from fuel decay during reactor shutdown. The passive cooling system comprises a plurality of partitions surrounding the reactor vessel in spaced apart relation forming intermediate areas for circulating heat transferring fluid which remove and carry away heat from the reactor vessel. The passive cooling system includes a closed primary fluid circuit through the partitions surrounding the reactor vessel and a partially adjoining secondary open fluid circuit for carrying transferred heat out into the atmosphere.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4362694 (1982-12-01), Kayser
patent: 4678626 (1987-07-01), Germer
patent: 4889682 (1989-12-01), Gou et al.
patent: 4959193 (1990-09-01), Hunsbedt et al.
"Westinghouse Technology", pp. 10-11, 4/89.
"Nuclear News", pp. 77-78, 5/88.

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