Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes and products – Non-fiber additive
Reexamination Certificate
2007-12-18
2010-11-30
Hug, Eric (Department: 1791)
Paper making and fiber liberation
Processes and products
Non-fiber additive
C162S158000, C162S185000, C106S162100, C106S218000, C106S238000, C549S233000
Reexamination Certificate
active
07842164
ABSTRACT:
Paper is made by providing an anionic aqueous emulsion of a size, usually a reactive anhydride size, and mixing it into a cellulosic suspension prior to drainage of the suspension to form a sheet which is then dried to provide paper (including paper board). The emulsion is preferably stabilised wholly or mainly by 0.5 to 30 parts by weight (per part by weight size) of water soluble, anionic, polymeric stabiliser, which is preferably anionic starch. Alternatively, the emulsion may be added to the cellulosic suspension while it is anionic, before mixing retention into it. The emulsion may be added to the cellulosic suspension after cationic retention aid has been added to it, the emulsion being added with, before or after mixing anionic microparticulate material or other anionic bridging aid, prior to drainage of the suspension.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5969011 (1999-10-01), Frolich et al.
patent: 6306255 (2001-10-01), Frolich et al.
patent: 6576049 (2003-06-01), Dilts et al.
Langley John Graham
Rasheed Ahmed Atef
Amcol International Corporation
Cordray Dennis
Hug Eric
Marshall & Gerstein & Borun LLP
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