PAD arrangement in semiconductor memory device and method of...

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Reexamination Certificate

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C257S296000

Reexamination Certificate

active

06806582

ABSTRACT:

CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This application claims priority to Korean Patent Application No. 2001-2951, filed on Jan. 18, 2001, which is commonly owned and incorporated herein by reference.
BACKGROUND
1. Technical Field
The present invention generally relates to a semiconductor memory device comprising control pads and I/O (input/output) pads, and more particularly, to a semiconductor memory device comprising control pads and input/output I/O pads that are arranged on a memory chip to thereby reduce the length of data paths for reading/writing data from/in a cell array, and to a method for driving the semiconductor memory device.
2. Description of Related Art
A semiconductor memory device comprises data paths for reading/writing data from/to a cell array. The data paths extend from control pads to I/O pads through a memory cell within a memory chip. The length of a data path is determined by the arrangement of chip pads, e.g., control pads or I/O pads).
FIG. 1
is a diagram illustrating an arrangement of control pads and I/O pads in a conventional semiconductor memory device. In
FIG. 1
, a conventional semiconductor memory device comprises a plurality of memory banks BA
11
-BA
14
arranged at the central region of a memory chip
10
, each of the memory banks comprising a plurality of memory cells, and a plurality of control pads CPAD
1
and a plurality of I/O pads IOPAD
1
sequentially arranged in a region between adjacent memory banks of the memory chip
10
.
The conventional semiconductor memory device can only read/write the data stored/to be stored in one of the memory banks BA
11
-BA
14
from/in the corresponding memory bank. For example, the data stored (or the data to be stored) in the first memory bank BA
11
can only be read/written from/in the first memory bank BA
11
. Similarly, the data stored/to be stored the second, third, and fourth memory banks BA
12
, BA
13
, BA
14
can only read/written from/in the second, third, and fourth memory bank BA
12
, BA
13
, BA
14
, respectively.
The memory banks BA
11
-BA
14
commonly share the plurality of control pads CPAD
1
and the plurality of I/O pads IOPAD
1
for controlling the reading/writing operations of the semiconductor memory device. That is, the data stored/to be stored in one of the memory banks BA
11
-BA
14
is read/written in the corresponding memory bank through all the control pads CPAD
1
and the I/O pads IOPAD
1
. Accordingly, the conventional semiconductor memory device has a disadvantage in that data paths become longer.
Further, since the control pads CPAD
1
and the I/O pads IOPAD
1
arranged in the region between adjacent memory banks of the memory chip
10
, another disadvantage is that the data path for reading/writing data in a given memory cell become longer than the data path in another memory cell.
For example, when the data stored in memory cell CE
1
of the first memory bank BA
11
is read from the first memory bank BA
11
, the data is supplied from the memory cell CE
1
to the I/O pads IOPAD
1
through a first path DP
11
. And then, the signal for reading data is applied from the control pad CPAD
1
to the memory cell CE
1
of the first memory bank BA
11
though a second path DP
12
. In contrast, when the data to be stored in the memory cell CE
1
of the first memory bank BA
11
is written in the first memory bank BA
11
, the data is supplied from the I/O pad IOPAD
1
to the memory cell CE
1
through the first path DP
11
. Then, the signal for writing data is applied from the control pad CPAD
1
to the memory cell CE
1
of the first memory bank BA
11
through the second path DP
12
. Accordingly, the length of the data path for reading or writing data is the sum of lengths of the first path DP
11
and the second path DP
12
. Thus, a conventional semiconductor memory device having an architecture as shown in
FIG. 1
have long data paths.
Furthermore, the conventional semiconductor memory device of
FIG. 1
has a disadvantage in that the length of the data path in the chip becomes longer as the memory capacity increases. The data path in the inside of the chip is the distance from the control pad CPAD
1
to the I/O pad IOPAD
1
through a memory cell.
Another conventional semiconductor memory device design comprises an arrangement of I/O pads and control pads at the edge portion of a memory chip in which memory banks are located at the central portion of the memory chip. However, such a pad arrangement also has a disadvantage that the data path is long.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
To overcome disadvantages of conventional pad arrangements in semiconductor memory devices, it is object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor memory device capable of reducing the data paths for writing/reading data.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor memory device comprising control pads and I/O pads separately arranged from each other, thereby reducing the data paths for reading/writing data.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor memory device capable of reducing the data paths for reading/writing data and having a uniform length of the data path irrespective of location of a written/read memory cell.
It is further object of the present invention to provide a method for driving a semiconductor memory device capable of reducing the data path for reading/writing data in the semiconductor memory device.
In one aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor memory device, comprises:
a plurality of memory banks; and
a plurality of control pads and a plurality of I/O (input/output) pads for reading data from and writing data in the memory banks, wherein the plurality of control pads and I/O pads are disposed in a region between adjacent memory banks and in a peripheral region surrounding the memory banks.
In another aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor memory device comprises:
a plurality of memory banks arranged at a cell region of a memory chip; and
a plurality of control pads and a plurality of I/O (input/output) pads, separately arranged from each other at the memory chip, for reading data from and writing data in the memory banks, wherein the plurality of control pads are sequentially arranged in a region between adjacent memory banks of the memory chip and the plurality of I/O pads are dispersed in a periphery region surrounding the memory banks.
In yet another aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor memory device comprises:
a plurality of memory banks arranged at a cell region of a memory chip; and
a plurality of control pads and a plurality of I/O (input/output) pads for reading data from and writing data in the plurality of memory banks, wherein the plurality of control pads are sequentially arranged in a region between adjacent memory banks and are commonly shared by the plurality of memory banks, and wherein a predetermined number of I/O pads of the plurality of I/O pads are arranged in a periphery region surrounding the memory banks and the plurality of I/O pads are commonly shared by the plurality of memory banks.
In another aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor memory device comprises:
a plurality of memory banks arranged at a cell region of a memory chip, each of the plurality of memory banks comprising a plurality of bank areas;
a plurality of control pads that are sequentially arranged in a region between adjacent memory banks and are commonly shared by the memory banks; and
a plurality of I/O pads that are arranged in a peripheral region surrounding the memory banks and are commonly shared by memory banks.
In yet another aspect of the present invention, a semiconductor memory device comprises:
a plurality of memory banks arranged at a cell region of a memory chip; and
a plurality of control pads and a plurality of I/O (input/output) pads for reading data from and writing data in the memory banks,
wherein each of the plurality of memory banks comprises a plurality of bank areas, wherein the number of bank areas corresponds to the number of the plurality of memory banks and the da

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