Oxygen delignification of wood pulp

Paper making and fiber liberation – Processes of chemical liberation – recovery or purification... – With regeneration – reclamation – reuse – recycling or...

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162 49, 162 57, 162 62, 162 65, D21C 302

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active

041982665

ABSTRACT:
In a process for delignifying wood pulp with oxygen, a pulp slurry and oxygen are introduced into an elongated reactor having a plurality of gravitational fall zones at which oxygen is dissolved in the liquid phase of the slurry. The length of the reactor is sufficient to provide the residence time required for delignification reactions. Alkali is added in controlled quantities along the reactor length in response to sensed slurry pH to maintain a predetermined slurry pH throughout the reactor. The oxygen treated slurry discharged from the reactor is separated into pulp and hot recycle liquor, the latter being utilized to effect thermal, chemical and water economies.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3251730 (1966-05-01), Watanabe
patent: 3754417 (1973-08-01), Jamieson
patent: 3826742 (1974-07-01), Kirk et al.
patent: 3832276 (1974-08-01), Roymoulik et al.
patent: 3843473 (1974-10-01), Samuelson et al.
patent: 3941649 (1976-03-01), Wallin
patent: 3944463 (1976-03-01), Samuelson et al.
patent: 3951733 (1976-04-01), Phillips
TAPPI vol. 59, No. 11, 11/76, pp. 77-79.

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