Oxide high-temperature superconducting material, method of prepa

Superconductor technology: apparatus – material – process – Processes of producing or treating high temperature... – With melting

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505100, 505124, 505729, 505740, 505776, 505780, 505782, 505737, 505452, 252518, 252521, 423593, H01B 1200, H01L 3912

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055082564

ABSTRACT:
A method of producing a high-temperature oxide superconducting material, which comprises the steps of (a) preparing a material corresponding to an oxide superconductor of the perovskite type structure consisting essentially of a first member selected from the group consisting yttrium, lanthanoids, thallium and bismuth; at least one alkaline earth metal; copper; and oxygen and (b) heating the material in the presence of an alkali metal selected from the group consisting of potassium, sodium, rubidium and cesium to a temperature around the melting point of the alkali metal or to a higher temperature for a time sufficient to effect grain growth in the superconductor material, thereby to produce the superconductor containing the alkali metal in an amount not larger than 4 mole % based on the first member.

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