Radiant energy – Photocells; circuits and apparatus – Signal isolator
Patent
1979-03-05
1981-08-25
Nelms, David C.
Radiant energy
Photocells; circuits and apparatus
Signal isolator
G02B 2700
Patent
active
042861713
ABSTRACT:
The optoelectronic cross-point switch suitable for a broadband switching array includes a photodiode which converts an optical signal impinging upon it to an electronic signal and a biasing circuit for selectively reverse biasing the photodiode to render the photodiode responsive to the optical signal or forward biasing the photodiode to render the photodiode substantially non-responsive to an optical signal. The biasing circuit consists of positive and negative voltage sources and a controllable switch to connect the sources to the photodiode. A load circuit which is connected to the photodiode for developing the output signal may consist of a single resistor, a pair of series resistors, an operational amplifier with feedback or an rf transformer. The load circuit can also include an rf switching diode connected to the photodiode to improve isolation and to reduce the electrical power required to forward bias the photodiode.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3462605 (1969-08-01), Engeler
patent: 3952265 (1976-04-01), Hunsperger
patent: 4056719 (1977-11-01), Waaben
patent: 4068252 (1978-01-01), Lebailly
patent: 4152713 (1979-05-01), Copeland et al.
Hara Elmer H.
MacDonald R. Ian
Canadian Patents & Dev. Ltd.
Nelms David C.
Rymek Edward
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