Optical communications – Fault recovery – Bypass inoperative element
Reexamination Certificate
2010-06-25
2011-11-22
Phan, Hanh (Department: 2613)
Optical communications
Fault recovery
Bypass inoperative element
C398S003000, C398S079000, C398S059000, C398S083000, C398S100000, C398S072000, C370S392000, C370S389000, C370S352000, C370S465000, C725S105000, C725S106000, C725S125000, C725S127000, C725S129000
Reexamination Certificate
active
08064763
ABSTRACT:
An optical system with a first and second network tiers. The first network tier includes a plurality of major nodes optically interconnected by at least one transmission path. The second network tier includes a plurality of minor nodes disposed along the transmission path and the minor nodes are connected to at least one of the major nodes. The minor node is configured to transmit all traffic to an adjacent major node, and the major nodes are configured to transmit to and receive information from other major nodes and minor nodes on transmission paths connected to the major node.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5351146 (1994-09-01), Chan et al.
patent: 5537239 (1996-07-01), Sotom et al.
patent: 5559625 (1996-09-01), Smith et al.
patent: 5801858 (1998-09-01), Roberts
patent: 5867289 (1999-02-01), Gerstel
patent: 5937116 (1999-08-01), Seto
patent: 6011623 (2000-01-01), MacDonald
patent: 6014237 (2000-01-01), Abeles
patent: 6034798 (2000-03-01), Oberg
patent: 6067179 (2000-05-01), Roberts
patent: 6101016 (2000-08-01), Roberts
patent: 6137604 (2000-10-01), Bergano
patent: 6147786 (2000-11-01), Pan
patent: 6222653 (2001-04-01), Asahi
patent: 6222654 (2001-04-01), Frigo
patent: 6351582 (2002-02-01), Dyke et al.
patent: 6426815 (2002-07-01), Koehler
patent: 6567429 (2003-05-01), DeMartino
patent: H2075 (2003-08-01), Gnauck et al.
patent: 6658013 (2003-12-01), de Boer et al.
patent: 6728485 (2004-04-01), Pfeiffer
patent: 6885821 (2005-04-01), Cooney et al.
patent: 7769290 (2010-08-01), Smith
patent: 2001/0055321 (2001-12-01), Nagarajan et al.
patent: 2002/0018260 (2002-02-01), Kisovec et al.
patent: 2002/0105692 (2002-08-01), Lauder et al.
patent: 2002/0141692 (2002-10-01), Hung
patent: 2002/0176131 (2002-11-01), Walters et al.
patent: WO-01/15368 (2001-03-01), None
“European Patent Office”, “Communication Pursuant to Article 94(3) EPC” for European Patent Application No. 02 747 973.2-2415 Jan. 30, 2009 , 7 pages.
“European Patent Office”,Communicationof Supplementary Search Report for European Patent Application No. 02 747 973.2-2415 Dec. 3, 2008 , 3 pages.
Brackett, C. A. et al., “A Scalable Multiwavelength Multihop Optical Network: A Proposal for Research on All-Optical Networks”,J. Lightwave TechnologyIEEE Service Center, New York, NY, US, vol. 11, No. 5/06 XP000396705, ISSN: 0733-8724 May 1, 1993 , pp. 736-752.
Saleh, Adel A. et al., “Architectural Principles of Optical Regional and Metropolitan Access Networks”,J. Lightwave TechnologyIEEE Service Center, New York, NY, vol. 17, No. 12, XP011029627, ISSN: 0733-8724 Dec. 1, 1999.
Level 3 Communications LLC
Phan Hanh
LandOfFree
Optical transmission systems, devices, and methods does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Optical transmission systems, devices, and methods, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Optical transmission systems, devices, and methods will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-4273606