Optical attenuator

Optical waveguides – Accessories – Attenuator

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Details

65406, G02B 600

Patent

active

055726186

ABSTRACT:
A passive optical attenuating device comprises an optical waveguide adapted to receive optical radiation and absorb, along its length, at least 0.2 dB/m of the optical radiation. The waveguide section may be coupled to a low-loss optical fiber so as to receive an optical signal to be attenuated therefrom. In accordance with one aspect of the invention, at least one region of the waveguide is doped with a transition metal to achieve a pre-selected absorptivity per unit length so that a controlled degree of attenuation can be achieved.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3859073 (1975-01-01), Schultz
patent: 3933454 (1976-01-01), DeLuca
patent: 4009014 (1977-02-01), Black et al.
patent: 4327965 (1982-05-01), Black
patent: 4367013 (1983-01-01), Guerder et al.
patent: 4629485 (1986-12-01), Berkey
patent: 4787927 (1988-11-01), Mears et al.
patent: 4998795 (1991-03-01), Bowen et al.
patent: 5095519 (1992-03-01), Dorsey
patent: 5121460 (1992-06-01), Tumminelli et al.
patent: 5146534 (1992-09-01), Lines
"Optical Absorption of the Transition Elements in Vitreous Silica"--Peter C. Schultz (pp. 309-313).

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